Using the object model

Object model figures such as Figure 4 provide important information to the Abaqus Scripting Interface programmer.

  • The object model describes the relationships between objects. For example, in object-oriented programming terms a geometry object, such as a Cell, Face, Edge, or Vertex object, is said to be owned by the Part object. The Part object, in turn, is owned by the Model object. This ownership relationship between objects is referred to as the ownership hierarchy of the object model.

    Ownership implies that if an object is copied, everything owned by that object is also copied. Similarly, if an object is deleted, everything owned by the object is deleted. This concept is similar to parent-child relationships in Abaqus/CAE. If you delete a Part, all the children of the part—such as geometry, datums, and regions—are also deleted.

  • The relationships between objects are described in the Path and Access descriptions in the command reference. For example, the following statement uses the path to a Cell object:

    cell4 = mdb.models['block'].parts['crankcase'].cells[4] 

    The statement mirrors the structure of the object model. The Cell object is owned by a Part object, the Part object is owned by a Model object, and the Model object is owned by the Mdb object.

  • The associations between the objects are captured by the object model. Objects can refer to other objects; for example, the section objects refer to a material, and the interaction objects refer to a region, to steps, and possibly to amplitudes. An object that refers to another object usually has a data member that indicates the name of the object to which it is referring. For example, material is a member of the section objects, and createStepName is a member of the interaction objects.