Configuring the Latin Hypercube DOE Matrix Sampling Method

You can create an approximation using the Latin Hypercube technique.

  1. From the Sampling Options screen or the Error Analysis Sampling Options screen, select Latin Hypercube from the Technique list.

  2. Enter the Number of Points that you want to study. For each defined factor, the levels are defined by uniformly distributing this number of points between the specified lower and upper values. These levels are randomly combined with other factor levels to define each design point to execute.

  3. Select Use a fixed seed to manually specify the seed in the corresponding text box. If this option is not selected, Isight determines the seed randomly.

    Note: A fixed seed can also be set and used for the entire model. If a fixed seed is set for the model and also defined separately in the DOE component, Isight uses the one defined in the DOE component. If a fixed seed is set for the model and this option is not selected, the sequence of random numbers is based on the model’s random seed (and, thus, is still reproducible). For information about setting a fixed seed, see the Setting Model Properties.

  4. Select Execute design points in parallel if you want to execute all the design points defined by the design matrix for execution simultaneously.

    You can use this option only if you are using a multiple CPU system or if you are connected to a SIMULIA Execution Engine.

  5. Click Next.

    The DOE Factor Attributes screen appears.

  6. If desired, change any of the values for the factor:

    Option Description
    # Levels The number of levels at which you want to study the factors. A change to this attribute automatically readjusts the levels for this factor.
    Levels A space-separated list of the levels at which to study the factor. The related attributes are updated once you click in a different cell.
    Lower/Upper The lower/upper levels for the factor. A change to one of these attributes automatically calculates new levels evenly distributed between the lower and upper values.
    Relation Specifies whether the levels are interpreted as values or as %/difference (diff) from a specified baseline.
    Baseline The value used for converting levels into values when the relation is % or diff.

  7. Click Update factor baselines to current values when executing if you want the baseline values updated to the current parameter values before executing.

    If Isight previously modified a parameter, this option allows for automatic updating of the baseline of all factors to the current parameter values in Isight, prior to executing the DOE technique, which will readjust the values to be studied appropriately. By default, this option is not selected and the user-defined settings are retained. This option is useful if the DOE technique is executed after another element of the simulation process flow that might change the parameter values (e.g., after an Optimization component), so that the DOE study can be performed around the new design point.

  8. Click Next.

    The DOE Design Matrix screen appears. This screen displays the design matrix generated for the specified technique and the factors selected and attributes specified.

  9. Click in the Show list to select how you want the design matrix displayed:

    Option Description
    Values The actual values to be set at execution.
    Levels The level number as generated by the technique algorithm.

  10. Perform any of the following actions to manipulate the design matrix:

    Option Description
    Deactivate a single design point To deactivate a design point so that it is not executed (the icon appears), click any row number. You can also click the button at the top of the design matrix, or right-click the design matrix and select Skip selected design point(s).
    Deactivate all design points To deactivate all design points in the design matrix, highlight all the design points and click the button. You can also right-click the design matrix and select Skip all design points.

    Note: Deactivating design points is useful when it is known that a specific set of values in the design matrix represents a design that cannot be evaluated for whatever reason.

    Activate a design point To activate a design point that has been set to be skipped, click the icon that represents the design point. The row number reappears. You can also click the button at the top of the design matrix, or right-click the design point and select Activate selected design point(s).
    Activate all design points To activate all the design points in the design matrix, highlight all the design points and click the button. You can also right-click the design matrix and select Activate all design points.
    Add user-defined points to the matrix To add any design point to the design matrix, enter a value for each factor into the empty last row in the table. Typically, the selected DOE technique generates a matrix based on the options and factors selected, but you can add any design points to the matrix. The DOE component will fail to execute if any user-defined point does not have a value for all factors (the cells with missing values for user-defined points are highlighted in pink).
    Paste user-defined points from the clipboard To add a set of points that are already defined in a file, you can copy and paste them directly into the design matrix as new user-defined by right-clicking and selecting Paste new user-defined points. Pasting new user-defined points will always append the points to the matrix (regardless of whatever cell was selected). If factor names are found in the first row of the copied data, Isight uses those names to identify the appropriate columns of data; otherwise; values are pasted in the same order as they exist in the pasted content. You must confirm that the values pasted are appropriate for the factors in those columns.
    Remove user-defined points from the matrix To remove any user-defined points from the matrix, clear the values from all cells in that row or right-click and select Remove selected user-defined point(s) or Remove all user-defined points.
    Copy the design matrix To copy the design matrix to the clipboard so that it can be pasted elsewhere (e.g., in a text file), click the Copy button above the design matrix or right-click the design matrix and select Copy design matrix.
    Save the design matrix To save the design matrix to a file, click the Save button above the design matrix or right-click the design matrix and select Save.